1Plastic cutlery
Philippe TURPIN//Getty ImagesYou’re likely used to seeing plasticware at a BBQ or kid’s birthday party in America. Well, in the EU, these single-use plastics are less common, according to the aptly named Single-Use Plastics Directive adopted in July 2019.
Due to plastics causing increased amounts of litter across European communities, any oxo-degradable items that are used once before being thrown away can’t be sold. These include plastic cutlery, plates, cups, straws, and food containers.
2Cookware with nonstick coating
SimpleImages//Getty ImagesIf you’ve ever owned a nonstick pan, its marketability in the U.S. is apparently what lands it on the restricted list in Europe. PFAS (per- and polyfluoroalkyl) are synthetic chemicals, known as “forever chemicals.” They’re used to treat consumer products to make them water- and grease-repellent. They’re also slow to degrade and have been found in the bloodstream and in breast milk.
While PFAS aren’t widely banned in Europe yet, food-contact products that contain them are.
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3Microplastic glitter
Adrienne Bresnahan//Getty ImagesIn alignment with its crackdown on plastic waste pollution, the EU issued a microplastics ban in 2023, which covered the sale of glitter used for art and toys.
The main issue with microplastics is that they’re nonbiodegradable. So the chances of them sticking around in the environment after they’re disposed of are high. The good news for Europeans is that glitter can still be bought as long as it’s soluble.
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4Incandescent lightbulbs
andresr//Getty ImagesWalk into any American home goods or hardware retailer and you’ll find a wide range of lightbulb options on the shelves. This isn’t the case in the EU, where regulations banned the production and import of incandescent light bulbs.
This was done over a period from 2005 to 2018, in an attempt to become more energy efficient, since incandescent light gives off heat. The move has caused some controversy due to the increased prices of energy-saving bulbs.
5Cosmetic products with certain ingredients
svetikd//Getty ImagesChances are the ingredient list on the back of many of your cosmetics is filled with a lot of big words. While products containing formaldehyde (like in certain nail polishes) or hydroquinone, used to treat dark spots on the skin, can be bought in the U.S., cosmetics with those ingredients have been banned in Europe, due to their carcinogenic risk.
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6Foods with certain hormones and dyes
4kodiak//Getty ImagesMany U.S. meat and dairy products are treated with growth hormones and preservatives. Ractopamine, which is added to American pork, turkey, and cattle feed, has raised health concerns, leading to European bans on these U.S. imports.
Synthetic food dyes like Red 40, Yellow 5, and Yellow 6, found in many American breakfast cereals and beverages, also carry health concerns. While these dyes aren’t banned in Europe, they require warning labels in order to be sold.
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7Lawn care products with specific chemicals
Vstock//Getty ImagesLawn care brands sold widely in America, such as Roundup and Spectracide weed killers, contain an herbicide known as atrazine. While it might do the trick when it comes to knocking out unwanted weeds, an unfortunate side effect is that it’s been known to cause water contamination, leading to various health problems. That was enough for the EU to ban all products that contain atrazine in 2003.
8Toys treated with plastic-softening chemicals
Oscar Wong//Getty ImagesToys specifically manufactured for young kids will sometimes include chemical treatments that soften plastics or reduce flammability. However, these chemicals—referred to as endocrine-disrupting chemicals (EDCs)—have been known to cause hormonal issues over time.
While many of these chemically treated toys are still sold in the U.S., the EU expanded its Toy Safety Law in 2025 to include a ban on toys treated with these substances.
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9Hygiene products that include parabens
FreshSplash//Getty ImagesParabens are preservatives that extend a product’s shelf life by preventing microbe growth. They’re mostly used in lotions, shampoos, and deodorants. They’re also believed to be hormone disruptors, which is why most are heavily restricted and a few are banned in Europe. They’re still widely legal in the U.S., though brands are increasing their paraben-free offerings.
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